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Tsum Valley Trek

"A Restricted Valley, Without the High-Altitude Risk."

12 Days3,700mSoti Khola - Soti Khola

Trek Gallery

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INTERACTIVE ROUTE MAP

Your Journey to Mu Gompa

Follow every step of the Tsum Valley Trek — from Kathmandu to Kathmandu. Click on any waypoint to see detailed information.

D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
D10
D11
D12
Start/End
Village
Camp
Monastery
Base Camp
Peak

3,700m

Highest Point

Mu Gompa

95 km

Total Distance

Estimated trail distance

12

Key Waypoints

Villages, camps & peaks

+2,300m

Elevation Gain

From Kathmandu

💡 Tip: Click on any waypoint on the map to see detailed information about that stop

Trek Overview

The Tsum Valley Trek leads into one of the most spiritually rich and culturally preserved regions in Nepal, a hidden valley north of Manaslu that only opened to foreign trekkers in 2008. Named after the Tibetan word for "vivid," Tsum Valley is a place where Tibetan Buddhism has been practiced uninterrupted for centuries, largely untouched by both modern development and mainstream trekking tourism.

The journey follows the Budhi Gandaki River from Soti Khola before branching off at Lokpa into the sacred Tsum Valley itself, passing through villages like Chumling and Chhokangparo, each home to ancient monasteries, mani walls, and chortens. The trek's spiritual and scenic high point is Mu Gompa, the valley's oldest and most significant monastery, set at 3,700m amid dramatic Himalayan scenery near the Tibet border. For trekkers wanting to go further, an optional day hike leads toward Ganesh Himal Base Camp or the remote Dephyudonma Nunnery, reaching over 4,200m.

Unlike Nepal's high-pass treks, Tsum Valley stays below 4,000m on its standard route, offering genuine Himalayan scenery and deep cultural immersion with meaningfully lower altitude risk making it one of the most accessible restricted-area treks in the country, without sacrificing any of the remoteness or authenticity.

Highlights

Visit Mu Gompa, the oldest and most sacred monastery in Tsum Valley
Explore Rachen Gompa, home to a community of Buddhist nuns
Walk through Milarepa's Cave, a revered Buddhist pilgrimage site
Experience Tibetan Buddhist culture largely untouched by modern tourism
Trek through a restricted valley only opened to foreigners in 2008
Optional side hike toward Ganesh Himal Base Camp (4,200m)
Enjoy meaningfully lower altitude risk than Nepal's high-pass treks
Trek through diverse landscapes, from subtropical forest to high alpine terrain
See Ganesh Himal, Himalchuli, Sringi Himal, and distant Manaslu along the route

Day-by-Day Itinerary

Arrive at Tribhuvan International Airport, meet our representative, and transfer to your hotel. Attend a trek briefing with your guide.

Altitude

1400m

Distance

N/A

Meals

N/A

Accommodation

Hotel

What's Included

Included

  • Airport pickups and transfers in Kathmandu
  • Ground transportation: Kathmandu–Soti Khola and Soti Khola–Kathmandu
  • 3-star hotel in Kathmandu (2 nights) with breakfast
  • Tea house accommodation during the trek
  • Porter service (1 porter per 2 trekkers)
  • Experienced, government-licensed English-speaking trekking guide (mandatory for this restricted area)
  • Tsum Valley Restricted Area Permit (TVRAP)
  • Manaslu Conservation Area Permit (MCAP)
  • Chumnubri Rural Municipality Permit
  • First aid kit and oximeter
  • Trekking map and trip completion certificate

Not Included

  • International airfare to/from Nepal
  • Nepal tourist visa fee
  • Travel and rescue insurance
  • Personal expenses (snacks, drinks, souvenirs)
  • Hot showers, Wi-Fi, and charging fees (limited availability in upper Tsum)
  • Bottled water and other beverages
  • Tips for guide and porter
  • Personal trekking equipment and gear
  • Extra nights in Kathmandu beyond the itinerary
  • Services not mentioned in inclusion

Accommodation & Meals

Accommodation

You'll spend two nights in Kathmandu in a comfortable hotel before and after the trek. On the trail, you'll stay in teahouses run by local Tsumba families throughout the valley. Lower Tsum villages like Chumling offer newly built, reasonably comfortable teahouses, while facilities become simpler the higher you go, particularly around Nile, Chhule, and Mu Gompa, where electricity and hot water are limited. Mobile network coverage largely disappears past Chumling, this is one of the more genuinely "unplugged" treks on your site.

Meals

All meals during the trek are included. Breakfast typically consists of porridge, eggs, and Tibetan bread. Lunches and dinners feature dal bhat (rice with lentil soup), thukpa, noodles, and simple soups. Vegetarian options are always available. Menu variety narrows the deeper you go into the valley, particularly around Mu Gompa, where supplies must be carried in on foot.

Dal Bhat (Traditional Nepali meal)Thukpa (Tibetan noodle soup)Tibetan BreadYak Butter Tea

Difficulty & Fitness

Moderate
Fitness Level: Good to Excellent

Requirements

  • Ability to walk 4–8 hours per day on steep, rugged terrain
  • Comfortable with sustained daily walking over 12 days
  • No serious heart, lung, or blood pressure conditions
  • No previous trekking experience required, though helpful
  • Good general fitness recommended for the optional Ganesh Himal Base Camp side hike

Training Tips

  • Start cardio training 4–6 weeks before the trek
  • Include regular hiking with a light-to-moderate backpack
  • Add stair climbing to your weekly routine
  • Build up to walking 10–12 km comfortably
  • Take at least one weekend hike before departure

Packing List

  • Moisture-wicking base layers (3–4)
  • Waterproof outer shell jacket
  • Warm hat and sun hat
  • Warm socks (4–5 pairs)
  • Insulating fleece/down jacket
  • Trekking pants (2 pairs)
  • Gloves (liner + insulated)
  • Comfortable camp clothes

Best Time to Trek

March - May (Spring)

Clear skies, warming temperatures, forests coming into bloom -5°C to 18°CCrowd: Low
Pros
  • Clear mountain views of Ganesh Himal and surrounding peaks
  • Forest trails coming into bloom at lower elevations
  • Warmer temperatures at lower elevations
  • Quiet trails even during peak trekking months
Cons
  • Occasional afternoon haze in the lower valley
  • Cold nights at Mu Gompa

Safety & Altitude Awareness

Safety Measures

  • All guides are government-licensed, as legally required for this restricted area
  • Guides carry first aid kits and pulse oximeters
  • Regular health checks throughout the trek
  • 1:6 guide-to-trekker ratio (maximum)

Altitude Sickness

  • Since the trek's standard route stays below 4,000m, altitude sickness risk is meaningfully lower than on Nepal's high-pass treks
  • Mild AMS symptoms are still possible above 3,000m, particularly approaching Mu Gompa
  • Symptoms: headache, nausea, fatigue, difficulty sleeping
  • Prevention: proper hydration, steady pace, gradual ascent

Emergency Protocol

  • 24/7 emergency contact support from Kathmandu office
  • Helicopter evacuation can be arranged (weather permitting)
  • Portable first-aid kit and oximeter carried by your guide
  • Rescue coverage must be included in your insurance (mandatory for the restricted area permit)
  • Nearest medical facilities: basic health post in Jagat, with full medical care only available back in Kathmandu

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick Facts

Duration

12 Days

Max Altitude

3,700m

Distance

95 km

Group Size

2–10 people

Accommodation

Tea Houses

Best Season

Mar–May, Sep–Nov

$1,350$1,150/person

Need Help Planning?

Our trek experts are ready to answer your questions.

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Join trekkers from around the world on this life-changing journey.

$1,150

per person

12 Days

adventure

4.7

0 reviews

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